Saul in
Damascus and Jerusalem
[Acts
chapter 9, verses 17-31]
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Last
week as we performed our analysis of part 1 of Acts chapter 9, Saul
of Tarsus, an agent of the guard at the Temple at Jerusalem and a
member of the Sanhedrin, together with his contingent of officers,
had found themselves stopped on the road to Damascus by none other
than the risen Spirit of the Lord. Saul had been struck blind as a
result of his Divine encounter to the point where he had to be led
into Damascus. And so now we find him bedridden and deeply troubled
over what had happened to him. The rest of the officers who
accompanied Saul must have been in a state of confusion, to say the
least, at the loss of their leader. As we move on to part 2 today,
Ananias has now arrived on the scene by the Lord's command to restore
Saul's sight. So let's get going at verse 17 where we left off last
week.
“Then
Ananias went to the house and entered it. Placing his hands on Saul,
he said, 'Brother Saul, the Lord – Jesus, who appeared on the road
as you were coming here – has sent me so you can see again and be
filled with the Holy Spirit.' Immediately, something like scales fell
from Paul's eyes, and he could see again. He got up and was baptized,
and after taking some food, he regained his strength. Saul spent
several days with the disciples in Damascus. At once he began to
preach in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God. All those who
heard him were astonished and asked, 'Isn't he the one who raised
havoc in Jerusalem among those who call on this name? And hasn't he
come here to take them as prisoners to the chief priests?' Yet Saul
grew more and more powerful and baffled the Jews living in Damascus
by proving that Jesus is the Christ.'”
(Acts 9, verses 17-22)
It's
a good thing Ananias was an obedient soldier, or Saul would have been
blind for the rest of his life! There was probably nothing special
about Ananias. He had little or no money or higher education and
probably came from a fairly humble background. But this is the type
of person that God can use for His glory. God has no use to those who
hold themselves in high esteem, or who flaunt their great wealth, or
who hold positions of alleged 'royalty' here on earth. “Truthfully
I say to you”, Jesus
said to the Twelve regarding the rich, “they
have their reward in full.”
They couldn't wait for our Lord's return, or until the next life
which is everlasting. They want it all now, meaning immediately, as
if the Lord has done them a disservice by making them wait for the
reward which awaits them. These kinds of people, the materialistic,
vain and selfish, are the ones who give negative people and the evil
forces of darkness their power.
Notice
the very first thing Saul did? He “got up and was baptized”,
before he even ate or drank anything. If any of us had just spent the
previous three days being struck blind by God, I'm very certain we
would want to show our appreciation with an immediate baptism just as
much as Saul did. Saul was a man who already had a heart for God. But
he was going about serving God the wrong way. Now that the Lord had
Saul's undivided attention, he eagerly sought to make amends. “Saul
spent several days with the disciples in Damascus. At once he began
to preach in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God. All those
who heard him were astonished and asked, 'Isn't he the one who raised
havoc in Jerusalem among those who call upon this name?'”
When you stop and think about it, Saul must have mustered up a lot of
internal fortitude to get up there in front of crowds of believers
whom he had been persecuting only days before. You might say Saul had
some credibility issues, especially at first.
But
he pressed on: “Yet
Saul grew more and more powerful and baffled the Jews living in
Damascus by proving that Jesus is the Christ.”
I want to be clear right here that Saul's power that the apostle Luke
was writing about was not his own. His becoming “more powerful”
was due to the indwelling of the Holy Spirit within him, which he
received shortly after his baptism after his sight had been restored.
Normally, being a Christ follower is a life-long process. I've been a
Christian for over 25 years, and I can personally testify that this
is so. But Saul was up and actively preaching in a matter of days,
primarily because he had been coached by none other than Ananias,
Judas of Straight Street in ancient Damascus, and an entire church
full of believers to fill him in on matters of the faith which he was
not yet familiar. And now let's move on to part 2 of today's lesson.
“After
many days had gone by, the Jews conspired to kill him, but Saul
learned of their plan. Day and night they kept a close watch on the
city gates in order to kill him. But his followers took him by night
and lowered him in a basket through an opening in the wall. When he
came to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples, but they were all
afraid of him, not believing he was really a disciple. But Barnabas
took him and brought him to the apostles. He told them how Saul on
his journey had seen the Lord and that the Lord had spoken to him,
and how in Damascus he had preached fearlessly in the name of Jesus.
So Saul stayed with them and moved about freely in Jerusalem,
speaking boldly in the name of the Lord.”
(Acts 9, verses 23-28)
Those
of you who have been following this study series right from the start
will remember that Jesus called the Temple ruling council, the
Sanhedrin, “a brood of vipers”. Jesus called them 'a family of
snakes' right up in their faces (also see Matt. 23: 33). It was no
wonder – first they killed Jesus, only to have him rise again. Then
they killed St. Steven, and now they plotted to kill Saul. But these
are the very kinds of things that occur when people speak truth to
power. In much the same way, the Roman Empire murdered all the saints
that came after him, and this continues up to this very day with the
American Empire. But God protects those he designates, and Saul was
certainly no exception: “But
his followers took him by night and lowered him in a basket through
an opening in the wall.”
One of the qualities of an authentic Christian is determination.
Saul's escape from Damascus is a good example of this.
“When
he came to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples, but they were
all afraid of him, not believing he was really a disciple. But
Barnabas took him and brought him to the apostles.”
So now we can see Saul's initial rejection by the early Church, but
that only lasted
until
he met the Twelve. “He
told them how Saul on his journey had seen the Lord and that the Lord
had spoken to him, and how …. he had preached fearlessly ..... So
Saul stayed with them and moved about freely in Jerusalem, speaking
boldly in the name of the Lord.”
The disciples did what they believed should be done, and that was to
mistrust Saul at first based on what they knew about him. It wasn't
until Barnabas – himself a man of distinction in the early Church
who was ultimately martyred – brought Saul to the apostles that he
began to preach in earnest. Saul knew better than to try and launch
an evangelical crusade – Jewish style, if you try to imagine that –
on his own. He could have easily gotten himself killed, and I'm
certain he was keenly aware of that. And now let's conclude today's
study with part 3.
“He
talked and debated with the Grecian Jews, but they tried to kill him.
When the brothers learned of this, they took him down to Caesaria and
sent him off to Tarsus. Then the Church throughout Judea, Galilee and
Samaria enjoyed a time of peace. It was strengthened; and encouraged
by the Holy Spirit, it grew in numbers, living in the fear of the
Lord.”
(Acts 9, verses 29-31)
First
the Jews in Damascus plotted to kill Saul, then the Grecian Jews at
Jerusalem tried to do the same! Saul's conversion had clearly made
his life a lot more complicated, and far more hazardous as well. In a
world full of worldly people whose minds are set on worldly things,
any person who sets their minds on the things that matter to God
always does so at the expense of worldly things. Often this also
means it's done at the expense of our worldly friends, business
associates and even family members. In Saul's case, his conversion
was so controversial the apostles assigned a team of disciples and
guards to escort him to Caesaria, so he could obtain transport back
to his home town. Saul was too hot to handle, even for the twelve
apostles! Yet once Saul was gone everything cooled down for a
substantial period of time, and the growth of the early Church
increased by the thousands. And next week when we come back for the
third and final part of Acts chapter 9, we will find out what the
apostle Peter was doing while all this was going on. So, God willing,
I hope to see you all back here next week, and don't forget to tell
someone about this website/blog. Thanks very much.
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