Wednesday, July 18, 2018

This week's Bible study will be part 1 of Acts chapter 10

The Lord Sends Cornelius to Peter
[Acts chapter 10, verses 1-16]
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Last week when we concluded chapter 9, Peter had just raised Tabitha from the dead after being summoned through the Lord by Aeneas. Today as we move on together to chapter 10, we find the Lord once again moving his servants like chess icons on a chess board. This time the servant's name is Cornelius, and he is being commissioned to send 2 men to Joppa, where the apostle Peter was staying at that time with Simon the Tanner, to bring him to his house for yet another assignment. Cornelius himself was a man of no small reputation. Although he was a Roman centurion, he was evidently a secret convert of sorts who was well respected by the early Church. So let's move on together to chapter 10 of the Book of Acts, beginning at verse 1.



At Caesaria there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment. He and all his family were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, 'Cornelius!'. Cornelius stared at him in fear. 'What is it, Lord?', he asked. The angel answered, 'Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God. Now send men to Joppa to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter. He is staying with Simon the Tanner, whose house is by the sea.' When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants. He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa.” (Acts 10, verses 1-8)



The first thing that needs pointing out here is that Cornelius had what we now call a personal relationship with Christ. He prayed regularly on a daily basis, keeping his lines of communication with his Savior open at all times. He prioritized helping the less fortunate while balancing that with his own priorities and that of his family. This was and still is a particularly rare breed of human being – someone determined to use the mind God gave him to the best of his or her ability, while giving all the credit for his/her success right back to God again. Cornelius was a man who had life and how to live it worked out sufficiently in his own mind that he was a good example to others and loved being so. That is the very definition of righteous living and of a righteous man in a Biblical context.



One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, 'Cornelius!' Cornelius stared at him in fear. 'What is it, Lord?', he asked. The angel answered, 'Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God.” See what I mean? You know what this also means, right? It means if we're not operating on Cornelius' level in our faith and our walk with Christ, we're falling short of the mark! The time is getting short, people. It's time to pick up the pace! This is more applicable to some people than to others, depending on who we are in our walk with the Lord (Those reading this to whom this applies, you know who you are). And so Cornelius obeyed the angel and sent his two servants to Joppa to fetch Peter and return with him personally to Cornelius. So now let's move on to the second half of this week's lesson, beginning at verse nine.



About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof to pray. He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles of the earth and birds of the air. Then a voice told him, 'Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.' 'Surely not, Lord!', Peter replied. I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.' The voice spoke to him a second time, 'Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.' This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.” (Acts 10, verses 9-16)



So while the two servants of Cornelius, together with an armed soldier to watch over them, were approaching Joppa where Peter was staying, all these other things were taking place on the roof where Peter was praying. “....while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles of the earth and birds of the air.” The word 'trance' in this context simply means Peter was in a semi-conscious state (see http://www.dictionary.com/browse/trance). The sheet likely represents the four corners of the earth – north, south, east and west. The various kinds of animals that were on this sheet-like substance represent all the edible creations of the earth, some of which were specified in the Law of Moses as not to be eaten (see Leviticus chapter 11 for a detailed explanation).



This explains Peter's response when he says, “Surely not, Lord!', Peter replied. I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.'” My NLT Bible translates verse 14 a little better, and I quote: “I have never in all my life eaten anything forbidden by our Jewish laws.” I don't think this was Peter refusing to obey or even questioning the Holy Spirit. It appears that Peter thought he was being tested, a likely byproduct of his being in a trance induced by the Spirit. But that was not the case this time around, as we find out in the next verse: “The voice spoke to him a second time, 'Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.' This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.” No creation of Almighty God's can be called impure or unclean. For anything on earth created by God to be called impure is to challenge the purity and goodness of God. I, for one, question the 'wisdom' of making such a rash and ill-advised judgment about our Creator.



In the beginning of the Bible in Genesis chapter one, we have the story of creation, which is capped off in verse 18, as it is written: “God saw all that he had made, and it was very good. And there was evening, and there was morning – the sixth day.” From this we can deduce that there is no such thing as an illegal human being, neither is there any such thing as an illegal plant. Meaning, our war on immigrants – who are actually economic or war refugees – and our criminalization of marijuana and a certain species of mushroom, are all sins against Almighty God! (For the full story regarding this topic, check out my 2016 book, “Cannabis Legalization and the Bible: Compatible or Not?”, available on Amazon or from my website) There isn't a man or woman alive who has any such authority!



One final thing that is noteworthy about the conversation between the angel and Peter – it took three times for all these things to occur before Peter finally got the message that everything made by God is a good thing, serving a useful and even a noble purpose. One example would be cannabis oil derived from the marijuana plant that is now being used to cure all kinds of illnesses, from seizures to mental illness to cancer patients who are in chemotherapy. This also applies to all the people in God's creation. Under no circumstances may we ever express hatred, contempt, or prejudice – which mainly happens for racial, religious or nationality differences – towards our fellow human beings. Because, at the end of the day, we all have the same Creator in common. Having said and written all these things, be sure and return next week for part 2 of Acts chapter 10.

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