Immigration Reform, the Dream Act,
and Progressive Christianity
by pastor Paul J. Bern
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This week's message revolves around the current
topic of immigration reform, a.k.a. the “dreamers”, as opposed to
what the Bible says. Not any particular government, faith or
denomination, mind you, but none other than the Word of God! We have
all heard more than enough from the American media 'presstitutes'
regarding both sides of this issue as dictated by their Republican
and Democrat masters. From conservative to progressive to liberal, as
well as independent voters like myself who do not follow the crowd,
the issue of 'illegal immigration' festers like an open wound across
America without any first aid being applied. Like any other kind of
serious wound, illegal immigration is an American political issue
that needs immediate attention.
First let me say that I was formerly on the
conservative side of this issue due to the fact that had once lost a
good job in the computer/IT profession due to my being replaced by
workers who had just arrived on H1B work visas. So, I was
understandably bitter because I had lost my job to an imported worker
despite the fact that I was more qualified. Actually it wasn't just
myself either. The company I was working for at that time had laid
off everyone in the branch office where I worked and replaced us all
with a batch of workers from the Philippines with green cards. At the
time I felt like my career had been stolen right out from under me,
and all attempts to replace this job of mine had yielded only
temporary jobs that lasted from several months duration to as little
as one day.
Then one day in the early summer of 2008, I took
yet another temporary job out in west Texas, and so I put most of my
things in storage and left Atlanta for parts previously unknown to
me. I had never been to Texas before, and I found a completely
different culture than what I was accustomed to back in Atlanta.
There were three things I noticed immediately soon after my arrival.
The first was the oppressive heat and humidity, which made Atlanta
seem mild by comparison. The second was that people ate burritos in
place of burgers. There were burrito joints on nearly every corner
and a few McDonald's, and that was just about it. The third thing I
noticed was that approximately one third of the population was
Hispanic (or Latino/Latina, take your pick). One of the first things
I remember thinking when I realized that one third of the population
spoke only Spanish was that this must be ground zero for so-called
illegal immigration, or so I thought at the time.
But I spent four months out there in Texas, and as
my days turned into weeks I began to notice little things that seemed
insignificant in and of themselves. For example, I saw Latino men –
and a few women as well – hanging around temp agencies,
construction sites, and even at a U-haul truck rental company in the
hopes of getting a job at least for that day. I remember being struck
by the parallels between what those immigrants were having to endure
as they searched for work and a piece of the so-called American dream
compared to my own job search experiences. Some of these workers
lived at homeless shelters, others in campers or vans, and the more
prosperous ones lived in rented mobile homes or apartments. I saw the
same thing day after day, with hundreds of workers gathered around in
groups of as few as eight or ten, and as many as several dozen men
and women. And so I found myself beginning to question my own intense
dislike of these immigrant workers.
Before I go any further with this message, I think
I should point out that my basis for resenting many of these
immigrant workers was economic rather than racial, and more social
than cultural. Nevertheless, my beliefs and opinions were heavily
slanted towards an American rather than a more realistic world view,
and so I found myself beginning to question my motives for feeling
the way I did. One day soon after I did some research on-line and at
the local library regarding this issue, and here is what I found out.
The average worker in Mexico earns the equivalent of about $50.00 per
month USD, and this is so because of reasons that I was previously
only generally aware of – namely, the differences in currency
valuation between the two countries, and the fact that Mexico is by
and large a third world country that happens to border the United
States. When you live in a third world country,m the workers earn
third world level 'wages'.
When these same workers come to the US they make
minimum wage, more or less, which is currently still stuck at only
$7.25 per hour in Texas as well as Georgia. Some are paid
substantially less while those who enforce the rules look the other
way. Since a sizable chunk of these workers make less than minimum
wage while being paid in cash under the table, I'm going to use a
rounded out number of $7.00 hourly. A 40-hour work week at seven
dollars an hour yields gross pretax earnings of $280.00 per week
before taxes and Social Security. But since many of these workers
don't work full time their take home pay is even less. At any rate,
this works out to gross earnings of $1,120.00 per month for a 40 hour
week. If each worker pays a regular tax rate as we Americans do, and
many don't because their employers are cheating the tax man by paying
in cash, they wind up with an average net take-home pay of
approximately $740.00 per month.
I challenge anybody out there to try and live even
for only a month on such substandard pay as this! Seven hundred
stinking dollars – go ahead and try that! I challenge anybody who
thinks they can live on such an absurdly small amount of money for an
entire month, especially if you're a homeowner. In order to better
understand this, instead of Mexico and the US being the two countries
involved, let's use the US and Canada instead. If any given American
working professional were offered a job in Canada, what would that be
in relation to the US and Mexico? When we do the math, for any
Mexican/Latino who emigrates to America, the jump from fifty bucks a
month to 740 dollars equals a pay increase that is 11.4 times the
going rate in Mexico or, for that matter, any central American
country.
Now, let's contrast that to an American jumping
ship and leaving the US to go and work and live in Canada. With an
average net earnings of roughly $35,000.00 annually (before taxes)
for American workers, if any of us were to be offered a job in Canada
– or for that matter any other developed or emerging country
worldwide – at 11.4 times the going rate here in the US, that would
amount to an increase in take-home pay to $399,000.00 annually before
taxes. OK, so let's ask ourselves a simple question: Would you or I
be interested in a pay increase of 11.4 times the amount we have been
earning previously? Without a doubt!! So, now you know why the
Latino/Latina folks are migrating – legally or not – to the US in
search of work. It's not because they are foreign invaders on an
economic and social offensive to overrun America. It's because they
are economic refugees from the third world who are searching for a
better life for themselves and their families! So, instead of
resenting or even hating this influx of foreign workers, the
Christian thing to do would be to reach out to the Hispanic
communities in all fifty states and minister to them. Like so many
long-term unemployed here in America, they don't want a handout, they
simply want to go to work. But I felt convicted in the Holy Spirit
for harboring such negative and bitter thoughts, and I repented
immediately and have never looked back. Sometimes it's best to simply
admit we're wrong and move on. So let this be a cautionary lesson for
everyone.
Showing compassion to foreigners and strangers is
central to biblical teaching and morality, and there are quite a few
people of faith who have started joining the fight to pass
immigration reform, including myself. Congress needs to pass this
into law because it is the morally right thing to do. Those who base
their position on immigration reform on unacknowledged or hidden
racial prejudice, irrational fear, or worries about losing elections
to far-right ideologues are too often the same people who loudly
proclaim their religious convictions as guiding their political
decisions in violation of the First Amendment's separation of church
and state. Politicians who are professing Christians need to consider
what their faith has to say about immigration if they want to be
considered authentic. If they oppose reform and refuse to offer
compassion to our immigrant brothers and sisters, they should justify
their positions on moral grounds (if they can). We join with other
faith communities in asking for a moral and religious conversation
about immigration reform – not just a political one. God's
passionate, abiding concern for immigrants and foreigners, strangers
and travelers – and for our neighbors – is obvious to anyone
reading through Scripture.
It is the biblical call to "welcome the
stranger" and Jesus' concern for "the least of these"
that inspires and motivates us. "When a foreigner resides
among you in your land, do not mistreat them. The foreigner residing
among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself
… " (Leviticus 19:33-34). The biblical word "ger"
for the foreigners in our midst occurs an astounding 92 times in the
Hebrew scriptures, with the consistent instruction to protect them.
In the New Testament, the stranger, and all who are vulnerable, are
at the very heart of the Gospel (Jesus' parable of the good Samaritan
(see Luke 10, verses 25-37) is just one example of many). In the book
of Matthew, Jesus offers a vision in which caring for foreigners is
the defining mark of God's kingdom: "For I was hungry and you
gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to
drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and
you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison
and you came to visit me" (Matthew 25:35-36). Now let me ask
you all – when's the last time you did that for somebody? When's
the last time you did any of the above for a stranger?
That evangelical as well as mainstream Christians
would finally act to reform the immigration system should surprise no
one who has a conscience, not just for theological reasons, but also
for moral reasons. Undocumented immigrants have joined our
congregations; we understand the problem firsthand. They are our
brothers and sisters in the body of Christ. And we know that by
reforming our immigration laws, we can create a system that also
reflects the best values of our nation and the highest ideals of our
faith. We act because, as the book of James reminds us, "faith
without works is dead."
For me, I think the biggest change hasn't been in
the pulpit, it's been in the pews and out in the streets. It's one
thing when 11 million people are a statistic. But it's an entirely
different matter when one of those 11 million is your friend, a human
being who you now know as a neighbor, or as a co-worker or a
worshiper. Our faith has always been about compassion and it compels
us to do something. If we take the principle of compassion out of the
Bible, it wouldn't be the Bible any more. Compassion is indeed all
over the Bible. I pray it will also be found in the House of
Representatives and the Senate, and in the workplace and our
neighborhoods and subdivisions. It's time for Christians in and out
of Congress to stand up in support of immigration reform, and for
the Dreamers, or to explain why they won't — as Christians. If they
follow their faith, we will see the miracle we need. And let's
remember that there is no such thing as an illegal human being.
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