The
Apostle Philip and the Ethiopian Eunuch
[Acts
chapter 8, verses 31-40]
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Last
week when we left off at verse 30 of Acts chapter 8, the apostle
Philip had just heeded a command from the Lord to go near a certain
chariot by running up to it and inquiring of the occupant, an
Ethiopian eunuch.
It seems the eunuch was reading from the Book of Isaiah, but he could
make no sense of what he was reading (“'Do
you understand what you are reading?'”....),
so he gladly accepted Philip's offer of some interpretation and
invited him to come and sit with him. So let's take up where we left
off last week, beginning at verse 31.
“'How
can I', he said, 'unless someone explains it to me'? So he invited
Philip to come up and sit with him. The eunuch was reading from this
passage of scripture: 'He was led like a sheep to the slaughter, and
as a lamb before the shearer is silent, so he did not open his mouth.
In his humiliation he was deprived of justice. Who can speak of his
descendants? For his life was taken from the earth.' The eunuch asked
Philip, 'Tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about, himself
or someone else?' Then Philip began with that very passage of
scripture and told him the good news about Jesus.”
(Acts 8, verses 31-35)
Allow
me to reiterate one point about this that I made in last week's Bible
study, and that was the racial and cultural differences between the
Ethiopian eunuch – a Black man – and the apostle Philip, a Middle
Eastern Jew. Contrast this with the segregated churches in the USA,
which are situated mostly in the very wealthiest or the very poorest
neighborhoods. I would say that if the apostle Philip were to walk
into a wealthy church in a wealthy American neighborhood, he could
and most definitely would shock the entire congregation with a fire
and brimstone sermon that would have them all frozen in their seats!!
Contrast that with the apostle Philip walking into an inner city
Black church in any given American city. I can only imagine the power
of the Holy Spirit making itself known in such a service as that,
with the African-American community having a far richer Spiritual
life than many of their white counterparts. Trust me on this one, I
play keyboards in a mostly Black church in an inner city neighborhood
in Atlanta. Having been raised in an ultra-conservative all white
Catholic church, I can definitely tell you the difference is simply
tremendous!
The
passage the Ethiopian eunuch was reading was from Isaiah 53, verses 7
and 8, where Isaiah prophesied about Jesus before Pilate (“He
was led like a sheep to the slaughter, and as a lamb before the
shearer is silent, so he did not open his mouth....”),
and of Jesus' subsequent crucifixion (“Who
can speak of his descendants?
For his life was taken from the earth.”).
Since the eunuch was Ethiopian, he could not have known about Jesus,
so Philip gladly explained it to him, being filled with zeal for the
Lord Jesus (“Philip
began with that very passage of scripture and told him the good news
about Jesus”).
How well did the Ethiopian eunuch take the Gospel to heart once the
apostle Philip presented it to him? To find out, let's move on to
part 2 of this week's study.
“As
they traveled along the road, they came to some water and the eunuch
said, 'Look, here is water. Why shouldn't I be baptized?' And he gave
orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the eunuch went down
into the water and Philip baptized him. When they came up out of the
water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took Philip away, and the
eunuch did not see him again, but went on his way rejoicing. Philip,
however, appeared at Azotus
and traveled about, preaching the gospel in all the towns until he
reached Caesarea.”
(Acts 8, verses 36-40)
As
you can all clearly see by the actions of the apostle Philip and the
eunuch, the presence of the Spirit always removes procrastination as
it quells fear and hesitation, just as Christ went to his death on
the cross fearlessly and without hesitation. But more than that,
Philip had just won another soul to Christ while his new convert, the
Ethiopian eunuch, sought baptism at the first opportunity! Shouldn't
this be the way we should embrace our faith as we embrace – not
merely express our belief in – the Prince of Peace, the very
redeemer of our souls? Those who have not, or whose faith lacks any
progress in developing one's relationship with Christ, you have your
work cut out for you. Don't get me wrong, I don't mean to scold
anybody! You've made it this far in your walk with Christ, and Jesus
has been right there with you every step of the way. So I want to
encourage you all to continue to pursue your walks with Christ, and
to continue to seek his endless love and compassion. “Work out your
own salvation”, the apostle Paul once wrote, “with fear and
trembling before the Lord”. This is even more true now than when
Paul first wrote it.
“When
they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took
Philip away, and the eunuch did not see him again, but went on his
way rejoicing.”
I can't help but admire the Ethiopian eunuch. He was both astute and
humble enough of an individual to know that he had a problem
understanding the Scriptures. But more than that, he was not ashamed
to ask for help, and he had no problem allowing Philip to board his
chariot to explain it. And when the apostle Philip was suddenly taken
away by the Spirit of the Lord, the eunuch didn't complain, wondering
where Philip had been taken to. He “went away rejoicing”, and I
suspect he converted quite a few people when he got back home to
Ethiopia. And Philip appeared in Azotus, which is in the southwest
part of modern Israel. Literally. All I know is “Philip,
however, appeared at Azotus
and traveled about, preaching the gospel in all the towns until he
reached Caesarea.”
I
refuse to speculate on how this may have occurred. If God told any of
us how Philip got to Azotus as it actually happened, we probably
wouldn't understand anyway. One thing is for sure – Philip's means
of transit was not by way of a “transporter” like we saw on “Star
Trek” episodes of the 1960's. The apostle Philip was instantly
transported a distance of approximately 62 miles by an unknown means
that came directly from God. I have no reservations about this
whatsoever. All we can do for now is to look forward to the day when,
in a flash and the twinkling of an eye, we shall find ourselves
instantly transported a much, much further distance away so that we
may hear those sweetest of sentences, “Well done, good and faithful
servant.” And next week we'll start on Acts chapter 9.
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