Submission
To Authority, the Bible, and Common
Sense
by Pastor
Paul J. Bern
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Although
I don't often have to write follow-ups to my postings, I'm making an
exception with this Sunday's commentary. (For those who may have
missed it, you can read last week's column from
right here.) Here in the early 21st
century, we live in a world where authority has gotten completely out
of control, even to the point of being abusive. This abuse of
authority has now reached such an extreme that we treat toddlers like
criminals! The problem with this is those who enforce America's laws
have been proven to be criminals themselves! America was lied to back
in the 1950's so our government could start the Viet Nam war. We were
lied to about President Kennedy's assassination by the Warren
Commission, and we were lied to again five years later concerning the
murder of Robert Kennedy. We were lied to yet again about Rev. Dr.
King's assassination that same violent year of 1968. President Nixon
lied to us about Watergate. We were lied to in 2003 as a pretext for
invading Iraq the second time. And we were lied to by president Obama
when he won the 2008 election while telling us all that he would
bring us “change we can believe in”. We got some serious changes
all right, resulting in the largest spy and unmanned drone network
the world had ever seen.
Meanwhile
here at home, the police have become thoroughly militarized and they
are having lots of fun on the job thanks to all their new toys and
gadgets, not to mention fully automatic weapons and even tanks! They
can stop you and search you without cause and without the
Constitutionally mandated search warrant. They are breaking our doors
down in the middle of the night and murdering unarmed citizens. A
92-year-old Black woman was shot 19 times and killed by the police
more than a decade ago right here in Atlanta where I live and work,
and people of color as well as the poor are being arbitrarily killed
everywhere by the police, often on the flimsiest of pretexts. Back in
2012 when I tried to renew my drivers license, I was turned away due
to a speeding ticket I got back in 1994 in North Carolina – even
though I had paid the fine more than two decades previously. So now I
no longer own a car, but I'm saving a lot of money by relying on
public transportation and “going green”. Still, the state of
Georgia's refusal to renew my drivers license makes me feel resentful
and disenfranchised by the very system that is sworn to protect and
serve us all. (Earlier this year I finally managed to pay off the
$418.00 fine for allegedly being clocked at 70mph in a 65mph zone).
US
attorney general Jeff Sessions recently quoted Romans 13 as being
sufficient justification for America's immigration policies. Speaking
as a minister of the Gospel and as an ambassador for Jesus Christ, I
have done a little research as to what the Bible says about
governmental authority and the abuse of power. It turns out that
there is ample argument to be minted for both sides of this same
coin. The first part has to do with submission to authority in the
context of being a law-abiding citizen as the apostle Paul saw it
when he wrote the Book of Romans approximately 1,950 years ago. At
the time when this was written, all of what is now modern-day Israel
was under the military occupation of the Roman empire. Similarly,
much of the world today is occupied by the American Empire. Paul
wrote these words in that context, so I will begin with the book of
Romans, chapter 13 and verses 1-5.
“Everyone
must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no
authority except that which God has established. The authorities that
exist have been established by God. Consequently, he who rebels
against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted,
and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves. For rulers
hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do
you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what
is right and he will commend you. For he is God's servant to do you
good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword
for nothing. He is God's servant, an agent of wrath to bring
punishment on the wrongdoer. Therefore, it is necessary to submit to
the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also
because of conscience.” (Romans
13: 1-5)
At
the time the apostle Paul wrote this, the death penalty was
commonplace. Capital punishment existed as a means of intimidation
and absolute control, and that punishment was carried out with utter
ruthlessness and without mercy. Moreover, unlike the Jewish religious
establishment of that era, Paul was a Roman citizen and as such he
was given rights and privileges that were not shared equally with his
fellow Jews. But how does this compare with life in the early 21st
century? Although the death penalty is still administered for capital
crimes such as murder and treason, it is carried out with relative
infrequency compared to the days of the Roman empire. There were also
debtors prisons in Paul's day. People who ran into financial trouble
back in those days were routinely imprisoned until their debts were
paid. In contrast, today if one gets into financial difficulty,
bankruptcy laws exist that are much more fair and equitable than
prison. Compared to the times in which the apostle Paul lived, we get
a complete picture of a much more fair, equitable and even lenient
world in the present day. Let me now make some comparisons between
Paul's world and ours using this passage of scripture as a backdrop
to the picture that I will now paint for you with my words.
“The
authorities that exist have been established by God”.
Although Paul sincerely believed at the time that he wrote these
words that he was absolutely correct, he was speaking more as a Roman
citizen and a Hebrew religious scholar than he was as a minister of
the gospel of Jesus Christ. In modern America, our rule of law is the
Constitution of the United States and so I am writing today in this
same context, but as an American citizen. We have the right to free
speech and freedom of religion today that did not exist in St. Paul's
time. That right, which is established under the first amendment to
the US Constitution, allows me to write these words without fear of
punishment. As such I am within the law and I will remain so for as
long as the law is fair. It's when it's unfair, unjust or both that
things can get pretty dicey. But hold that thought as I continue.
The
apostle Paul continues with this same theme as he writes further:
“Consequently,
he who rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has
instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves.
For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who
do wrong.” The
same applies today. Take the “patriot movement” and so-called
“preppers” of today. Organizing any armed revolt in modern-day
America is an idea that I am totally against, preaching and teaching
as a man of peace who tries his best to emulate Jesus, the Prince of
Peace. Besides, the police have well-armed SWAT teams, and there is
always the National Guard that exists within any given state. So, I
think one would be foolhardy to try and take on authority in an
American armed revolt.
On
the other hand, it is perfectly legal, and I would also say that it
is even necessary, to engage in peaceful protests and passive
resistance against laws and policies that we disagree with, mainly
because they are unjust. The US Supreme Court's decision that money
equals free speech is one good example. The counterproductive and
sometimes downright stupid War on Drugs is another one. The first
amendment gives us this right, something that did not exist during
Paul's time all those centuries ago. In this regard, we can interpret
this passage of scripture a little differently than what Paul wrote
back then.
Paul
then continues making his point, and so will I. “Do
you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what
is right and he will commend you.” It
is sad to say that this is not always true in the modern world.
Trying as I do to be a law-abiding citizen, I often find myself
looked down on by the many godless, faithless people living in our
world of today. I put up with the occasional ridicule and those who
troll my blog just because I am openly Christian, but I do so knowing
that God is watching everything I do and He is listening to
everything I say. But to get back to the topic at hand, it is wise to
be “free from fear of the one in authority”. The best way to
follow this principle is to obey the commandments and the teachings
of Jesus Christ. Just by doing this, we can keep ourselves out of a
whole lot of trouble. Besides, the Bible says in the Old Testament to
“obey the laws of the land, that it may go well with you in the
place you are abiding”. Those words were written at least three
thousand years ago, and they are still just as true today as they
were back then.
I have,
however, another Bible verse or two for Mr. Jeff Sessions that he,
and his entire staff, along with the rest of the Trump
administration, seems to have overlooked. For example, what does the
Bible say about so-called “illegal aliens”? “Do not mistreat
an alien or oppress them, for you were aliens in Egypt” (Exodus
22: 21). For those who were unaware, the ancient Israelis (or
Israelite's, as the Bible calls them) were slaves to the Egyptian
Pharaoh's for 400 years prior to being led out of Egypt by Moses.
This applies to the US as well, since America has the world's
second-largest Jewish population. Only Israel has more. If it wasn't
OK for Israel's ancestors to be oppressed by Pharaoh, it's not OK for
her descendants here in America to be mistreating so-called “illegal
aliens” either! Especially when we are breaking up families and
traumatizing children!
Allow
me just one more verse, Attorney General Sessions, before I conclude
this week's message: “The Lord is a refuge for the oppressed, a
stronghold in times of trouble” (Psalms 9: 9). Based on this
verse of Scripture I would say America has been demonstrably acting
in exactly the opposite way that King David wrote about. There are
other things happening and situations unfolding within the US
government that are similarly contrary to God's laws. Take the ten
commandments as an example. The eighth commandment says, “You shall
not bear false witness against your neighbor”, which can be
expanded to include this simple command: You shall not lie and gossip
about people you dislike. Yet America found itself embroiled in a war
in Iraq that was based on a lie. Specifically, that there were
weapons of mass destruction in Iraq when Saddam Hussein was still in
power. Of course, those WMD's turned out to be non-existent, and it
took more than 4,400 US fatalities – and well over 100,000 Iraqi
civilian deaths, nearly half of which were children – to find that
out!
The
same applies to Afghanistan – our troops have been there for 17
years! At first it was to find Osama Bin Laden even though everybody
in Southern Asia and the Middle East knew he was in Pakistan. Now
that he is deceased, are our troops all back home yet? Absolutely
not, effectively making Afghanistan a defacto US territory with an
open ended US military presence. And what are US troops still doing
way over there? They're guarding the vast fields of opium for the CIA
so American pharmaceutical companies can have an ample supply to fuel
America's opiate epidemic, that's why!! (The CIA mainly handles the
brokerage and logistics.) The US government has been spending $6
billion dollars a week on this occupation, a thoroughly obscene sum
of money by any standard. Well over 50,000 Americans per year die
from heroin and opiate pain-killer overdoses as a direct result,
something I find even more obscene.
Yet all
the while, there is unemployment here in the USA that is officially
around 3.5%, but that doesn't count all the millions of long-term
unemployed who have stopped looking for work, as well as those who
are working part-time when full-time work is what is needed. If these
facts were figured into this equation, the true unemployment rate is
hovering at around 21 percent. There is no money to create over a
million badly needed jobs in our country, but there is an unlimited
supply of cash for multiple illegal military occupations and drone
strikes all around the globe. This is a moral outrage, and anybody
with even a little bit of a conscience should be out in the streets
protesting against the US military-industrial complex, of which ICE
is an integral part. That may not be in the words of the Bible, but
it most certainly is in the Spirit thereof.
In
closing, Paul then writes in verse 5, “Therefore,
it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of
possible punishment but also because of conscience.” This
is just as true today as it was when it was first written. Being an
outlaw will only get us into trouble, and jail is no place for
anybody to be except for the worst criminals. For example, it is a
bad idea to drive your car at 90 miles an hour because it is against
the law, but also because it is dangerous. By the same token, the ten
commandments must be obeyed, and let's be sure to include the
teachings of Christ while we're at it. We should not steal, lie or
commit adultery, nor should we have any false gods in our lives. This
includes electronic devices like computers. To find out if something
is an idol, simply compare how much time you spend in front of
screens to how much time you spend in prayer (time spent in church
doesn't count – sorry!).
We
are commanded to “love the Lord your God with all your strength,
all your mind, all your soul and all your spirit”, and to “love
our neighbor as we love ourselves”. We can and should worship the
one true God and Him alone, who sent His only Son to die for our sins
and then to rise from the dead on the third day after He was
crucified. In the same way that we submit ourselves to God, we
should, as far as it is possible, submit to authority here on earth.
And we should do so not only “because of possible punishment but
also because of conscience”. But here in the 21st
century we can and should oppose and protest against the government's
immigration policies, also because of matters of conscience. It is
part of the laws of our land, and we should exercise this right
because our rule of law says we can. This is also in keeping with
God's commands, and I hope and pray that it always remains so.
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